Cleaning
metals
These various products are also used to clean metal
surfaces:
before carrying out any phosphating treatment, the
surfaces to be treated must be absolutely clean.
This stage is vital because it ensures that there
are no imperfections in the films covering the metal
surfaces since any such imperfections would make
them susceptible to localised corrosion.
Cleaning
agents containing purified phosphoric acid
and/or phosphates are used to remove grease, oil, rust,
limescale, glue, etc. from surfaces. A specific
product is selected to remove a specific type of impurity.
For example, acidic or neutral preparations
are more
effective in removing limescale, while alkaline
detergents perform better on grease and oily residues.